Crude Drug
Crude drugs are natural origin drugs such as plants (including animals and minerals), which are used only by simple processing.
It is used for various symptoms by mixing crude drugs in multiple combinations. In Japan, the treatment of mixing crude drugs has a long history, and currently, crude drugs have attracted attention as a therapy method for improving the self-healing power of humans by active ingredients of natural origin.
Each crude drug has multiple active ingredients that give different effects. Its qualities are determined by confirmation test (qualitative and quantitative) using standards. Our "crude drugs test reagents" are good testing reagents.
In Japan, testing methods for crude drugs are specified in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia (JP). Approximately 100 products for the Japanese Pharmacopoeia Crude Drugs Test and about 60 products for Crude Drugs Determination are available from Fujifilm Wako. The Products "for the Japanese Pharmacopoeia Crude Drugs Test" are listed in "Reagents, Test Solutions" in the JP and are used for identification tests and purity tests. The Products "for Crude Drugs Determination" are the main active ingredients of crude drugs or crude drug standards. (Products will be added in the future in accordance with the revision of the JP.)
These products are reagents used for each crude drug test listed in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia.
for the Japanese Pharmacopoeia Crude Drugs Test
Click on the name of a crude drug to see detailed information from the Comprehensive Medicinal Plant Database (NIBIOHN).
| Code # | Product Name | Analysis for | Crude drug | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 017-22731 | Achyranthes Root | TLC | Achyranthes Root | |
| 018-23741 | Aconitum Diester Alkaloids Standard | Quantitative test | Aconitie Root | |
| 019-28651 | Aconitum Monoester Alkaloids Standard | Quantitative test | Aconitie Root | |
| 016-22201 | Albiflorin | General testing of JP | Paony Root | |
| 017-26631 | Alisma Tuber Triterpenes Reagent | Confirmation test | Alisma Rhizome | |
| 018-20681 | Alisol A | TLC | Alisma Rhizome | |
| 019-26571 | Alisol B | Alisma Rhizome | ||
| 010-26621 | Alisol B Monoacetate | Alisma Rhizome | ||
| 015-26551 | Allantoin | TLC | Dioscorea Rhizome | |
| 017-23571 | Amygdalin | Quantitative test / TLC | Apricot Kernel | |
| Peach Kernel | ||||
| 019-23771 | Arbutin | Quantitative test / TLC | Bearberry leaf | |
| 018-24221 | Artemisia Argyi | Assay test | Artemisia Leaf | |
| 012-24121 | Asarinin | TLC | Asiasarum Root | |
| 013-22571 | (E)-Asarone | General testing of JP | Scopolia Rhizome | |
| 015-20691 | Astragaloside Ⅳ | TLC | Astragalus Root | |
| 018-24461 | Atractylenolide Ⅲ | Quantitative test / TLC | Atractylodes Rhizome | |
| 015-24471 | Atractylodin TS | Quantitative test | Atractylodes Lancea Rhizoma | |
| 011-23731 | Atropine Sulfate Hydrate | Quantitative test / TLC | Belladonna Root | |
| Scopolia Rhizome | ||||
| 024-15691 | Baicalin | TLC | Scutellaria Root | |
| 022-16971 | Barbaloin | Quantitative test / TLC | Aloe | |
| 028-19011 | Benzoic Acid Standard | Quantitative test | Goshajinkigan Extract Shimbuto Extract Hachimijiogan Extract (Total alkaloids (benzoylmesaconine hydrochloride and 14-anisoylaconine hydrochloride，benzoylmesaconine hydrochloride and benzoylhypaconine hydrochloride)) |
qNMR assay |
| 022-16611 | Benzoylmesaconine Hydrochloride | Quantitative test / TLC | Aconitie Root | |
| 025-17181 | Berberine Chloride Hydrate | TLC | Corydalis Tuber | |
| Phellodendron Bark | ||||
| Coptis Rhizome | ||||
| 027-16421 | Bergenin | TLC | Mallotus Bark | |
| 025-19381 | Bilirubin | Quantitative test | Oriental Bezoar | |
| 020-16411 | Bisdemethoxycurcumin | General testing of JP | Turmeric | |
| 029-18941 | Borneol Acetate | TLC | Amomum Seed | |
| 029-16981 | Bufalin | Quantitative test | Toad Venom | |
| 023-18721 | Butyl Parahydroxybenzoate | Confirm of separation | Moutan bark | |
| 034-21121 | (E)-Capsaicin | Quantitative test / TLC | Capsicum | |
| 035-23091 | Chikusetsusaponin Ⅳ | TLC | Panax Rhizome | |
| 039-20331 | (E)-Chlorogenic Acid | TLC | Lonicera Leaf and Stem | |
| 036-25841 | Cholic Acid | TLC | Oriental Bezoar | |
| 034-21981 | (E)-Cinnamaldehyde | TLC | Cinnamon Bark | |
| 037-22211 | (E)-Cinnamic acid | Quantitative test / TLC | Cinnamon Bark | qNMR assay |
| 037-21971 | Cinobufagin | Quantitative test | Toad Venom | |
| 038-22001 | Coptisine Chloride | TLC | Coptis Rhizome | |
| 031-21991 | Curcumin | Quantitative test | Turmeric | |
| 035-22011 | Cycloartenyl Ferulate | TLC | Brown Rice | |
| 045-32941 | Dehydrocorydaline Nitrate | Quantitative test / TLC | Corydalis Tuber | |
| 049-31001 | Demethoxycurcumin | General testing of JP | Turmeric | |
| 049-34661 | Deoxycholic Acid | TLC | Oriental Bezoar | |
| 040-34831 | Diphenyl Sulfone | Quantitative test | Perilla Herb | qNMR assay |
| 057-09471 | Eugenol | TLC | Clove | |
| 059-09311 | Evodiamine | Quantitative test | Euodia Fruit | qNMR assay |
| 067-06091 | (E)-Ferulic Acid | Quantitative test | Cnidium Rhizome | qNMR assay |
| Japanese Angelica Root | ||||
| 060-06081 | Fructose | TLC | Rehmannia Root | |
| 073-05891 | Geniposide | Quantitative test / TLC | Gardenia Fruit | qNMR assay |
| 073-05031 | Gentiopicroside | TLC | Gentian | |
| Japanese Gentian | ||||
| 076-05901 | [6]-Gingerol | Quantitative test / TLC | Ginger | qNMR assay |
| 072-06581 | Ginsenoside Rb1 | TLC | Red Ginseng | |
| Ginseng | ||||
| 075-05231 | Ginsenoside Rc | General testing of JP | Red Ginseng | |
| Ginseng | ||||
| 072-05241 | Ginsenoside Re | General testing of JP | Red Ginseng | |
| Ginseng | ||||
| 072-06601 | Ginsenoside Rg1 | TLC | Red Ginseng | |
| Ginseng | ||||
| 076-05761 | 4'-O-Glucosyl-5-O-methylvisamminol | TLC | Saposhnikovia Root | |
| 070-05161 | Glycyrrhizic Acid | TLC | Glycyrrhiza | |
| Prepared Glycyrrhiza | ||||
| 075-06571 | Glycyrrhizic Acid Monoammonium | Confirm of separation | Glycyrrhiza | |
| Prepared Glycyrrhiza | ||||
| 073-05771 | Guaiacol | Quantitative test | Wood Creosote | |
| 085-09311 | Hesperidin(2S) | Quantitative test / TLC | Citrus Unshiu Peel | |
| 085-09291 | Hirsutine | Quantitative test / TLC | Uncaria Thorn | |
| 083-08511 | Honokiol | Quantitative test | Magnolia Bark | |
| 081-09271 | 10-Hydroxy-2-(E)-decenoic Acid | Quantitative test / TLC | Royal Jelly | qNMR assay |
| 089-09211 | Hyodeoxycholic Acid | TLC | Bear Bile | |
| 086-10691 | Hyperoside | TLC | Crataegus Fruit | |
| 094-05281 | Icariin | TLC | Epimedium Herb | |
| 085-08691 | (E)-Isoferulic Acid | General testing of JP | Cimicifuga Rhizome | |
| 123-06101 | Limonin | TLC | Phellodendron Bark | |
| 129-05341 | Liquiritin | TLC | Glycyrrhiza | |
| 129-05623 | Lithocholic Acid | TLC | Ursodeoxycholic Acid | |
| 128-05931 | Loganin | Quantitative test / TLC | Cornus Fruit | qNMR assay |
| Lonicera Leaf and Stem | ||||
| 125-05441 | Luteolin | TLC | Chrysanthemum Flower | |
| 134-18381 | Magnoflorine Iodide | Quantitative test | Kakkontokasenkyushin’i Extract | qNMR assay |
| 130-16781 | Magnolol | Quantitative test / TLC | Magnolia Bark | qNMR assay |
| 135-17711 | Manninotriose | TLC | Rehmannia Root | |
| 132-16562 | l-Menthol | Quantitative test | Mentha Herb | |
| 134-16181 | (E)-2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde | TLC | Cinnamon Bark | |
| 131-19631 | Methylophiopogonanone A | TLC | Ophiopogon Tuber | |
| 138-18281 | Methyl Parahydroxybenzoate | Confirm of separation | Scutellaria Root | |
| 137-16291 | Myristicin | TLC | Nutmeg | |
| 149-07901 | Naringin | TLC | Rhubarb | |
| Citrus Unshiu Peel | ||||
| Bitter Orange Peel | ||||
| 148-08571 | Nodakenin | TLC | Peucedanum Root | |
| 151-02641 | Osthole | TLC | Cnidium Monnieri Fruit | |
| 164-21731 | Paeoniflorin | TLC | Paony Root | |
| 164-24891 | Paeonol | Quantitative test / TLC | Moutan Bark | qNMR assay |
| 165-22481 | Palmatine Chloride | General testing of JP | Phellodendron Bark | |
| 161-24161 | Perillaldehyde | Quantitative test / TLC | Perilla Herb | |
| 165-28721 | Peucedanum Ledebourielloides | Quantitative test | Saposhnikovia Root | |
| 168-24171 | Plantago Seed | TLC | Plantago Seed | |
| 162-28731 | Platycodin D | TLC | Platycodon Root | |
| 165-25281 | (±)-Praeruptorin A | TLC | Peucedanum Root | |
| 166-26791 | Propyl Parahydroxybenzoate | Confirm of separation | Royal Jelly | |
| 185-02681 | Resibufogenin | Quantitative test / TLC | Toad Venom | |
| 187-03121 | Rhaponticin | TLC | Rhubarb | |
| 182-03311 | Rhein | Quantitative test / TLC | Rhubarb | qNMR assay |
| 188-02671 | Rhynchophylline | Quantitative test / TLC | Uncaria Thorn | |
| 181-02661 | Rosmarinic Acid | Quantitative test / TLC | Perilla Herb | qNMR assay |
| 184-03131 | Rutin | TLC | Crataegus Fruit | |
| 192-16281 | Saikosaponin a | Quantitative test / TLC | Bupleurum Root | |
| 194-19041 | Saikosaponin a,d Mixture Standard Reagent | Quantitative test | Bupleurum Root | qNMR assay (raw material) |
| 199-16171 | Saikosaponin b2 | Quantitative test / TLC | Bupleurum Root | qNMR assay |
| 194-18941 | Saikosaponin b2 Standard Reagent | Quantitative test | Bupleurum Root | qNMR assay (raw material) |
| 199-16311 | Saikosaponin d | Quantitative test | Bupleurum Root | |
| 196-18261 | Sarsasapogenin | TLC | Anemarrhena Rhizome | |
| 197-13551 | Schizandrin | TLC | Scisandra Fruit | |
| 195-18231 | Scopolamine Hydrobromide Hydrate | TLC | Scopolia Rhizome | |
| 191-16751 | Scopoletin | TLC | Artemisia Leaf | |
| 191-18211 | Sennoside A | TLC | Senna Leaf | |
| Rhubarb | ||||
| 197-16231 | Sesamin | TLC | Sesame | |
| 192-16161 | [6]-Shogaol | Quantitative test / TLC | Processed Ginger | qNMR assay |
| Ginger | ||||
| 198-18221 | Sinomenine | Quantitative test / TLC | Sinomenium Stem | |
| 197-15491 | Sodium Glycocholate | TLC | Bear Bile | |
| 195-16911 | Stachyose | TLC | Rehmannia Root | |
| 199-18251 | Sweet Hydrangea Leaf Dihydroisocoumarin | TLC | Sweet Hydrangea Leaf | |
| 191-13951 | Swertiamarin | TLC | Swertia Herb | |
| 212-01461 | Umbelliferone | TLC | Artemisia Leaf | |
| 223-02271 | Verbascoside | TLC | Cistanche Salsa | |
| 236-02321 | Wogonin | TLC | Scutellaria Root |
for Crude Drugs Determination
The Products "for Crude Drugs Determination" are the main active ingredients of crude drugs or crude drug standards. (Products will be added in the future in accordance with the revision of the JP.)
| Code # | Product name | Assay | Crude drug |
|---|---|---|---|
| 019-14621 | Aconitine Standard | 99.0+% (HPLC) | Aconitie Root |
| 019-24631 | Arctiin Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Burdock Fruit |
| 016-10351 | Aucubin Standard | 97.0+% (HPLC) | Plantago Seed |
| 027-07751 | Baicalein Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Scutellaria Root |
| 039-21551 | Carbazochrome Sodium Sulfonate Trihydrate | 99.0+% (based on anhydride) | Gardenia Fruit |
| Saffron | |||
| 032-10551 | Catalpol Standard | 98.0＋% (HPLC) | Rehmannia Root |
| 032-23861 | Cimigenol Standard | 95.0+% (HPLC) | Cimicifuga Rhizome |
| 035-13721 | Cinobufotalin Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Toad Venom |
| 030-20741 | Corosolic Acid Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Banaba |
| 030-24521 | Coumarin Standard | 99.0+% (HPLC) | Melilot |
| 042-32711 | Dehydrocostus Lactone Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Saussurea Root |
| 045-28911 | Dihydrocapsaicin Standard | 99.0+% (HPLC) | Capsicum |
| 040-32991 | 5,7-Dimethoxyflavone Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Black Ginger |
| Black Turmeric | |||
| 042-32331 | Dimethylesculetin Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Artemisia Capillaris Flower |
| 043-34941 | 3,6'-Di-O-sinapoylsucrose Standard | 95.0+% (HPLC) | Polygala Root |
| 056-08601 | Echinacoside Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Cistanche Salsa |
| 056-09061 | Ellagic Acid Standard | 99.0+% (HPLC) | Japanese Oakblue |
| 059-08211 | Emetine Dihydrochloride Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Ipecacuanha |
| 052-04921 | Ergosterol Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Polyporus Sclerotium |
| 056-05161 | β-Eudesmol Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Atractylodes Lancea Rhizoma |
| 078-05841 | Geniposidic Acid Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Eucommia Bark |
| Gardenia Fruit | |||
| Plantago Seed | |||
| 070-04821 | Glabridin | 97.0+% (HPLC) | Glycyrrhiza |
| 073-06251 | Glycohyodeoxycholic Acid Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Bear Bile |
| 077-04951 | Gomisin A Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Scisandra Fruit |
| 074-04961 | Gomisin N Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Scisandra Fruit |
| 087-10741 | Hesperidin Standard (mixture of optical isomers) | 99.0＋%(HPLC) | Citrus Unshiu Peel |
| 084-07061 | Hypaconitine | 98.0＋% (HPLC) | Aconitie Root |
| 099-03651 | Isofraxidine Standard | 99.0+% (HPLC) | Herbal Gokahi |
| 096-06961 | Isoimperatorin Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Glehnia Root |
| Angelica Dahurica Root | |||
| 099-06951 | Isoliquiritigenin Standard | 96.0+% (HPLC) 87.0+% (qNMR) |
Glycyrrhiza |
| 121-05801 | (Z)-Ligustilide Standard Solution (0.1 mg/mL Methanol Solution) | 0.097～0.103 mg/mL | Japanese Angelica root |
| 123-06341 | Liquiritigenin Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Glycyrrhiza |
| 138-17201 | Magnoflorine Standard | 95.0+% (HPLC) | Magnolia Flower |
| 130-12261 | Mesaconitine | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Aconitie Root |
| 135-19031 | Methylophiopogonanone A Standard | 95.0+% (HPLC) | Ophiopogon Tuber |
| 136-19181 | Mulberroside A Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Mulberry Bark |
| 142-09191 | Neohesperidin Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Immature Orange |
| 140-09871 | Nootkatone Standard | 95.0+% (capillary GC) | Alpiniae Fructus |
| 140-09631 | Notoginsenoside R1 Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Pseudoginseng |
| 156-02831 | γ-Oryzanol Standard | 98.0+% (absorptiometric analysis) | Brown Rice |
| 150-01511 | Oxymatrine Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Sophora Root |
| 169-26781 | Phillyrin Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Forsythia Fruit |
| 162-26771 | Phlorin Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Bitter Orange Peel |
| Immature Orange | |||
| 180-03611 | Resibufogenin Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Toad Venom |
| 192-17521 | Saikosaponin b1 Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Bupleurum Root |
| 197-16091 | Sennoside B Standard | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Senna Leaf |
| Rhubarb | |||
| 198-13601 | Shikonin (mixture of optical isomers, about 1:1) | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Lithospermum Root |
| 198-13581 | Shikonin (mixture of optical isomers, about 6:1) | 98.0+% (HPLC) | Lithospermum Root |
| 191-13331 | Shikonin Standard | 99.0+% (HPLC) | Lithospermum Root |
TLC Stains
| Code # | Product name | Analysis for | Crude drug |
|---|---|---|---|
| 012-28261 | 2-Aminoethyl Diphenylborinate | TLC | Arnica Flower |
Product List
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for the Japanese Pharmacopoeia Crude Drugs Test
for Crude Drugs Determination
TLC Stains
For research use or further manufacturing use only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
Product content may differ from the actual image due to minor specification changes etc.
If the revision of product standards and packaging standards has been made, there is a case where the actual product specifications and images are different.